Published 2024-01-10

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Abstract
Aim: To explore behavioral barriers to adherence to infection control protocols in primary care settings and propose strategies to overcome them.
Adherence to infection control protocols, such as hand hygiene, PPE use, and sterilization, is critical for preventing disease transmission. However, behavioral barriers, including knowledge gaps, poor risk perception, time constraints, organizational culture, cognitive overload, and physical discomfort, often hinder compliance. These challenges are compounded in primary care due to high patient volumes and diverse tasks. Addressing these barriers requires targeted interventions, such as education, workflow optimization, leadership engagement, and support for staff well-being, to foster a culture of adherence and enhance patient and healthcare worker safety.