Chinese Surrealism in the First Half of the Twentieth Century: The Road of Cultural Integration and Innovation

Abstract

Since the 20th century, Chinese painting has evolved under Western influences, diversifying its development. Art interpretation now transcends technical mastery to probe deeper into the essence of art. This paper explores the emergence and evolution of Chinese surrealism in the first half of the 20th century, examining its international influences, notable artists, and cultural integration. It delves into the interplay between tradition and modernity, surrealism's role in contemporary interactive art, and its fusion with traditional cultural elements, revealing the distinctiveness of Chinese art and the profound impact of surrealism on Chinese culture.