Migration, Acculturation, and Identity Formation: A Study of Ethnic Minority Communities in Urban Settings

Authors

  • Xiaonian He Center for Studies of Ethnic Groups in Northwest China of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, China
  • Jing Li Center for Studies of Ethnic Groups in Northwest China of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, China

Keywords:

Ethnic Minority Community, Urban Environment, Migration, Acculturation, Identity, Social Interaction

Abstract

In the context of globalization and urbanization, ethnic communities face the challenges of moving from rural to urban areas and of acculturating and forming identities in new environments. The purpose of this study is to explore the migration process, acculturation strategies and the evolution of identity of ethnic minority communities in the urban environment. By adopting a comprehensive approach, combining theoretical analysis, fieldwork and case studies, this research aims to provide a deep understanding of this complex topic. In our theoretical framework and literature review, we explore key concepts of minority communities, urbanization, and migration, while exploring the multidimensional nature of identity. Through the review of relevant studies at home and abroad, we find that in the urban environment, the migration motivations of ethnic communities not only include economic factors, but also involve the reshaping of social networks, educational opportunities and cultural identity. The method selection and data collection process are described in detail in the section of Research Methods and data collection. We use qualitative and quantitative research methods, combined with fieldwork, interviews and questionnaires, to understand the experiences of ethnic minority communities in urban environments from multiple dimensions and perspectives. The comprehensive application of these methods makes the research more in-depth and reliable. In discussing the impact of migration and urbanization, we examine in depth the settlement patterns, economic status, and social networks of ethnic communities in urban Settings. Found that while urbanisation offers them more opportunities, it also brings problems of culture shock and social inequality. However, they balanced these influences by maintaining parts of traditional customs and building new social relationships. In exploring acculturation and preservation, we analyze in depth how ethnic communities maintain their cultural identity in urban environments. The study found that although ethnic minority communities experienced cultural shock during urbanization, they managed to maintain some traditional cultural elements through community organization, religious activities and language use. With regard to identity and formation, the research reveals how ethnic communities reconstruct and maintain their identities in urban environments. The interaction between cross-cultural communication and mainstream society, as well as the reshaping of culture, have shaped their diverse and rich identities. Finally, through case studies and empirical analysis, we verify the applicability of the theoretical framework in practical situations. The conclusions of this study highlight the complexity and diversity of ethnic communities in urban Settings, while also pointing the direction of policy development and future research. This research is of great significance for promoting the better adaptation and identity formation of ethnic minority communities in the process of urbanization.

Published

2025-02-10