The Development of an Interdependent Relationship Between Buddhism and the Early Japanese State from the Asuka Period to the Nara Period

Abstract

Buddhism was introduced to Japan in the 6th century, sparking a series of political debates that lasted for four centuries. Monarchs of classical Japan made significant efforts to elevate the status of Japanese Buddhism. However, this article aims to highlight that the promotion of Buddhism was always accompanied by political tension, a trend particularly evident during the reigns of the empresses. The flourishing and prosperity of Japanese Buddhism was the legacy of this mutually beneficial relationship.