Cultura

Promoting Culture and Heritage Tourism Through Souq Al Awaleen: A Qualitative Study

VOLUME 22, 2025

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Muhammad Awais BHATTI
Department of Management, College of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Wael Sh. Basri
College of Business Administration, Management Information System, Northern Border University, Arar. Saudi Arabia

Abstract

This study attempts to investigate the role of Souq Al Awaleen as an essential component of cultural heritage tourism in Saudi Arabia, to discern the reflection of regional identity in the traditional markets, enhance visitor experience, and promote heritage tourism. Using a qualitative approach, 14 semi-structured interviews were conducted with key stakeholders like tourist guides, hotel management, and senior officials. The interview data were further subjected to coding analysis with three steps to yield meaningful insights. The study outcomes revealed that Souq Al Awaleen is a vibrancy of different cultural representations, significantly boosting visitor satisfaction through actual experiences. In addition to that, the strategic integration of traditional markets with the bigger cultural events, for instance, Riyadh Season, will further enforce economic benefits and community involvement on heritage tourism. This study contributes to the literature stream of cultural heritage tourism by emphasizing that the aspect of authenticity and identity holds paramount importance in the local setting of traditional markets. The implications for stakeholders are in the context of promoting a collective approach reflecting community participation and sustainability. This work further highlights the functional importance of traditional markets in preserving and sustaining elements of cultural heritage in shifting tourism dynamics.

Keywords : Culture, Heritage, Identity, Tourism, Souq Al Awaleen.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty