Domestic Currency Debt As A Soft Shield Against Global Rate Shocks In Emerging Economies
VOLUME 22, 2024
The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review
VOLUME 6, 2023
María Claudia Pacheco Barros
John Arturo Buelvas Parra
León Arango Buelvas
Abstract
I want to see if a larger share of domestic-currency debt lets emerging markets react strongly to global interest rate shocks when the overall environment stays tough. Many countries have mixed debt. When global rates jump fast the spreads, on the domestic-currency debt often go up sharply and sometimes in ways that're hard to predict. The idea is that a bigger share of domestic-currency debt could change the reaction of emerging markets. I use panel data from sources to look at how the spreads on the domestic-currency debt move, in an external environment. I do not claim that my model captures every factor. The findings show a calming influence. The calming influence becomes clearer in the countries that have reached a stage of debt growth. The calming influence is modest and imperfect. The calming influence remains fairly consistent across the model configurations despite some inconsistencies, in the data.
Keywords :
Domestic currency debt, Global rate shocks, Sovereign spreads, Emerging economies, Panel interaction models..
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.
Abstract
Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords :
Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty