Cultura

Methodological Design for Peace Education: Epistemological Convergences between Restorative Justice and Recognition Theories in Vulnerable School Contexts

VOLUME 22, 2025

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Leandro Gaviria Salazar
Dayro León Quintero López

Abstract

This doctoral research presents an innovative methodological design to address school violence from a peace education perspective, articulating the principles of restorative justice, recognition theories, and the spatial production of pedagogical acts. Adopting a qualitative paradigm with a historical-hermeneutical approach, the study is structured in two complementary phases: a systematic documentary review and a case study in the night shift of the Federico Ozanam Educational Institution in Medellín, Colombia. The bibliometric analysis conducted in REDALYC, ERIC, SCIELO, and SCOPUS databases on 348 academic documents reveals a concentration of scientific production in Anglo-Saxon and Oceanic academic communities, evidencing a significant gap in Latin American research on these theoretical intersections. The metatheoretical findings identify three fundamental epistemological convergences: between the legal domain of restorative justice and the pedagogical domain; between the socio-psychological domain of recognition and educational practices; and between the geographical domain of spatial production and school coexistence. The case study involves 44 students and 6 teachers from adult night education, characterized by socioeconomic vulnerability conditions, discontinuous educational trajectories, and generational diversity. The research contributes to building a Latin American theoretical corpus in peace education, proposing situated pedagogical strategies for transforming school coexistence in contexts marked by violence and social exclusion.

Keywords : .
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty