Cultura

Discussion on the Ethical Issues of AI-Assisted Language Teaching Based on the Framework of Philosophical Theory

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Kangxi Li
Department of College English, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230601, China
Mengting Kong
School of Foreign Studies, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230601, China

Abstract

The use of artificial intelligence has made the work of humans easier than before. It is possible to make faster and better decisions by having more samples and checking different conditions. Maybe in the last decade, it was a strange thing that artificial intelligence could win the world chess championship, but today, a large part of human decisions (both individually and collectively) are made with the help of artificial intelligence. But hasn't artificial intelligence made humans dumber? Now that we no longer have to think for ourselves, have we thought about how much we trust artificial intelligence? Can artificial intelligence be evil? And perhaps most importantly, are human models of thinking all transferable to intelligent robots? Or something human is involved. The more important question is whether human training by artificial intelligence is ethical. This research is done to investigate these issues.

Keywords : Artificial Intelligence, AI-Assisted Language, Ethical Issues, Intelligent Robot.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty