Cultura

Oppression, Resistance and Authority: Bourdieu’s ‘Cultural Capital’ in Translated Indian Short Stories

VOLUME 22, 2025

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

PadamPreet Kaur
Dr. Sukhvinderjit Kaur Chopra

Abstract

A society comprises of some norms and practices that contribute to a civilised living and they become culture over a period of time. Some cultural practices however are a veiled attempt and reinforcement of subjugation of a certain section of people. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how social and cultural norms sanctions some people to exercise their authority over others. In this context Pierre Bourdieu, a French sociologist has propounded 'Cultural Capital'- a theoretical concept that examines hegemony as a part of cultural norms. The selected short stories reflect everyday social hierarchies that are based on caste, class and gender leading to social exclusion of few. Using Bourdieu’s concept, this article analyses four translated short stories that throw a light on how a section of people dominate others due to some cultural practices and the dominated are expected to obey, failing which results in social ostracization. Bourdieu’s conceptual approach helps to understand the mechanism through which power is authorized and resistance is restrained. Since this practice is a culture, the class of society that is subjugated remains marginalised resulting in socio-economic disparity, along with class-divide and other issues related to it and the most prominent being dominance on one side and oppression on the other.

Keywords : Cultural Capital, Dominance, Marginalisation, Power, Society..
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty