Categories of Crimes Against Persons Other than Homicide According to The Perpetrator's Intent in Islamic Jurisprudence and Sudanese Law
VOLUME 22, 2025
The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review
VOLUME 6, 2023
Dr. Osman Ahmed Osman Mohamed
Abstract
This research examines the categories of crimes against persons less than death, according to the perpetrator's intent, in Islamic jurisprudence and Sudanese law. One view divides them into intentional and unintentional, while another view divides them into three categories: intentional, quasi-intentional, and unintentional. The research also addresses their legal rulings according to Islamic jurists and Sudanese criminal law, which applies Islamic Sharia, and the elements of crimes against persons less than death, whether intentional, quasi-intentional, or unintentional.
The research concludes with the following key findings:
The majority of jurists divide crimes against persons less than death, according to the perpetrator's intent, into two categories: intentional and unintentional. The Shafi'i school and the majority of Hanbalis consider them to be three categories.
The general rule regarding crimes against persons less than death, according to the perpetrator's intent, is that whenever harm results, there is liability; if no harm results, there is no liability.
Keywords :
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Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.
Abstract
Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords :
Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty