Cultura

Risk Orientation, Innovative Proneness, Scientific Orientation and Motivation for Status Change Among Rural Women in Haryana

VOLUME 22, 2025

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Rakhi Gupta nd Vinod Kumari

Abstract

Women’s orientation towards risk, innovation, scientific thinking, and motivation plays a crucial role in determining their adoption of farm and household technologies and their overall socio-economic empowerment. The present study examines the levels of risk orientation, innovative proneness, scientific orientation, and motivation for changing status among rural women in two districts of Haryana, namely Kurukshetra and Mahendragarh. Data were collected from 360 rural women using a structured interview schedule. Weighted Mean Scores (WMS) and frequency distributions were employed for analysis. The findings revealed that a majority of respondents exhibited high levels of risk orientation (42.78%), innovative proneness (40.56%), scientific orientation (36.95%), and motivation for changing status (55.00%). Positive perceptions towards new technologies, selective adoption of innovations, belief in scientific methods, and recognition of women’s contributions within households emerged as dominant factors. The study highlights the growing readiness of rural women to embrace technological change and underscores the need for gender-responsive extension strategies to further enhance women’s empowerment.

Keywords : Rural women, Risk orientation, Innovative proneness, Scientific orientation, Motivation, Women empowerment, Haryana.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty