Cultura

Data Mining in the Financial Sector of Colombia and its Value in B2C Methodology

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Luis Eduardo Muñoz Guerrero

Abstract

In the origin and evolution of industries, systems engineering has been fundamental, offering efficiency in process optimization. The financial industry, in particular, has benefited enormously. In the following, we seek to characterize and identify the impact of data mining in the modernization of the Colombian financial sector, from the 1990s to the present. The methodology that is executed has a qualitative and correlational approach against official surveys of the Bank of the Republic, whose purpose is to highlight the magnitude of digitization in Colombian society by Business to Consumer -B2C- methodologies, with a post-pandemic increase of 71% in the use of e-commerce gateways by the adult population between 2020 and 2022. Data mining is considered to have developed new tools in the financial sector, integrating business intelligence modules. These tools range from data extraction, transformation, and loading, simplifying the analysis and representation of markets with a large flow of information. This allows the analysis of portfolios and transactions, strengthening virtual relationships with clients through the automation and decentralization of processes. Finally, the digitalization of the banking market is analyzed, concluding on the development of electronic payment platforms with new applications and their contribution to financial security, exploring measures that strengthen control over money laundering (SARLAFT), tax evasion and avoidance.

 

Keywords : Data mining, e-commerce gateways, tax collection, SARLAFT, programming, software, databases and B2C..
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty