Cultura

Integrating Human Psychology into General Management Practices: A Behavioral Approach to Organizational Effectiveness

VOLUME 22, 2025

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

C.V.Geetha, Anupama Puppala, Dasari Karthik Raj, S.K.Prasanna Lakshmi, Manchala Bhavani

Abstract

This study explores the integration of human psychology into general management practices through a behavioral approach to enhance organizational effectiveness. Traditional management theories, largely based on rational assumptions, often fail to capture the complexity of human behavior in contemporary workplaces. Using a descriptive research design based entirely on secondary data, this study synthesizes insights from recent literature in psychology, behavioral economics, and organizational behavior. The findings highlight that psychological factors such as cognitive biases, emotions, motivation, and social influences significantly shape managerial decision-making and employee performance. Behavioral interventions, including nudges, emotional intelligence, and the promotion of psychological safety, are found to improve employee engagement, productivity, and innovation. The study also emphasizes the limitations of conventional management models and advocates for a human-centric approach that aligns organizational goals with employee well-being. By integrating behavioral insights into management practices, organizations can foster adaptive, resilient, and high-performing work environments. The research contributes to both theory and practice by providing a comprehensive framework for applying psychological principles in management. It further suggests that adopting behavioral strategies is essential for achieving sustainable organizational success in an increasingly dynamic and complex business landscape.

Keywords : Behavioral Management, Organizational Effectiveness, Human Psychology, Cognitive Biases, Employee Behavior.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty