Cultura

Music Inheritance and Innovation in Vocal Music Education Practice: An Exploration from an Interdisciplinary Perspective

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Yiying Tao
College of Pre-school Education, HangZhou Polytechnic, Hangzhou, 311402, Zhejiang, China.

Abstract

Music education in colleges and universities is pivotal in nurturing creativity and holistic development among students. However, traditional approaches to vocal music education can partially align with the evolving needs of a globalized and culturally diverse society. The study employs a novel teaching and learning methodology known as Genetic-adaptive Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (GA-TLBO) to develop a customized curriculum that adapts to the diverse needs and backgrounds of students. GA-TLBO utilizes genetic algorithms to optimize the teaching process, ensuring a tailored and adaptive educational experience. Through numerical simulations of the standard test set (J120 and J30) and a comparative analysis with the established GA-TLBO algorithm, the findings indicate that 92% of the solutions in the Elite Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (ETLBO) outperform that are not surpassed by the methods in the keys without dominance set of GA-TLBO. Conversely, two percentages of the practices in the solutions without dominance set of the optimized ETLBO are outperformed by the solutions without dominance of the original GA-TLBO algorithm. The approach fosters cross-cultural understanding and artistic expression while accommodating the unique characteristics and aptitudes of individual learners. Fostering a diversified and adaptable learning environment besides enhances students' musical abilities but also promotes cultural exchange, creativity and innovation, preparing them to excel in a globalized and competitive world.

Keywords : Vocal Music, Innovation, Inheritance, Genetic-Adaptive Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (GA-TLBO).
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty