Cultura

Exploration of Doubts in Showa-Era Japanese Literature History: Focusing on the Historical Evaluation of Yokomitsu Riichi

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Zhuangyuan Ying Ph.D
The Graduate school of East Asian Studies, YAMAGUCHI UNIVERSITY, Yamaguchi city, JAPAN, 753-8514

Abstract

The current Showa literature history views the "New Sensation School" as the beginning of Showa literature. The "New Sensation School" and "new psychologism literature," represented by Riichi Yokomitsu, are seen as exemplars of modernist literature in Japan. This narrative of Showa literature history is widely accepted as a fundamental premise in research. However, this interpretation of Showa literature history was essentially constructed by Sei Itoh and others around 1950. Through the analysis in this paper of statements made by individuals such as Riichi Yokomitsu, it becomes clear that Yokomitsu did not acknowledge the "New Sensation School" as an independent literary movement and had a definitive opposition to "new psychologism literature" and modernist literature. After Yokomitsu's death in 1947, Sei Itoh, the founder of "new psychologism literature," reshaped Yokomitsu's image, positioning him as a representative of "new psychologism literature." This repositioning elevated Itoh's own status in Showa literature history, an influence that persists to this day.

Keywords : Riichi Yokomitsu, Showa Literature History, New Sensation, New Psychologism, Sei Itoh.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty