Cultura

Designing a Product to Assist Civil Defense for Rescue in Flood Dangers

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Prof. Safaa Ibrahim Abd EL-Fattah Hanafy
Product design department, Design and Art College, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Fatimah Hussain Ali Hamdi, Ph. D
Department of Product Design, College of Design and Art, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Wejdan Ibrahim Al-Hamad
Product Design Department, Design and Art College, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

This study delves into the intricate intersection of design, culture, art, and philosophy in the development of a product aimed at bolstering civil defense efforts during flood emergencies in Saudi Arabia. Utilizing an interdisciplinary approach that integrates insights from philosophy, cultural studies, and civil defense strategies, the research investigates the underlying causes of flood-related challenges and their socio-cultural implications. Through a meticulous questionnaire-based methodology involving 32 initial participants and 22 in the subsequent phase, the study uncovers prevalent issues within current civil defense practices. Statistical analysis unveils the complex interplay between societal perceptions, cultural norms, and technological innovations in disaster management. Three innovative design solutions emerge, integrating philosophical principles and cultural insights to effectively address the specific challenges inherent in flood rescue scenarios. Informed by user feedback and guided by philosophical concepts of resilience and adaptability, the optimal framework for prototype development and testing is identified. The resulting watercraft prototype not only showcases technological advancement but also embodies cultural considerations and artistic sensibilities. Rigorous testing validates its technical feasibility and cultural resonance, underscoring the efficacy of tailored solutions in mitigating the impact of natural disasters. This research offers valuable insights to stakeholders in disaster management, fostering advancements at the nexus of design, culture, art, and philosophy.

Keywords : Culture, Civil Defense, product Design, Philosophy, Flood Emergencies.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty