Cultura

Cultural Values in Online Communication: Analyzing Linguistic Trends on Instagram

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Shuang He
School of Journalism and Communication, Hubei University, China

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between cultural values and linguistic patterns on social media, with a focus on Instagram. The role of social media has evolved from a platform for personal expression to an integral place for cultural, organizational, and business interactions. Acknowledging this change, this research uses Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions Theory as a theoretical framework to gain insight into Instagram user comments on CNN’s posts on global issues. Qualitative content analysis determined key themes that illustrate individualism vs. collectivism and power distance in user comments. Users’ feedback is revealed to be largely influenced by their cultural backgrounds and their choice is made evident through their acceptance or critique of global topics, including same-sex marriage in Greece, the Israel-Palestine conflict, and reproductive rights. The discussions of Greece’s ruling on same-sex marriage feature predominantly cultural acceptance or dissent and the conversation about the Israel-Palestine standoff reveals a powerful majority of empathy or denunciation rooted in cultural background. The reproductive rights discourse takes on a fight for the ideological freedom of women in contrast to cultural norms. This study emphasizes the role of social media in reflecting and also perpetuating cultural values. A detailed understanding of this phenomenon will enable researchers to better understand global communication processes and also anticipate particular global online behaviours. Future research is encouraged to expand this study to additional platforms and in differing contexts, particularly in the global social media platforms.

Keywords : Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions, Instagram User Engagement, Content Analysis of Social Media, Cultural Values.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty