Cultura

Cultural Identity Construction in Russian Literature and Russian Language Teaching: From Traditional to Modern Perspectives

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Dandan Wu
Foreign Language Department, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100101, China
Shuai Fu
School of Languages and Communication Studies, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China

Abstract

The Russian culture has a long and deeply rooted tradition among the Russians that covers a wide range of cultural history from ballets, literature, classical music and painting. Our study investigated how Russian literature is used to teach cultural identity in a language learning environment at Rus language School. Employing a mixed methods approach, we combined textual analysis of classic and contemporary Russian literature with content analysis of media sources, classroom observations, and surveys and interviews with teachers and learners. The findings showed that the Russian culture identity was expressed in literature and characters grapple with societal changes, moral complexities, and the search for meaning, offering a window into Russia's historical and cultural landscape. Teaching of Russian language should focus on cultural values and cultural background of the Russians to avoid possibilities of misunderstandings and increase the understanding of the language and its culture. Our study has implications for the increased adoption of cultural identity and values in the teaching of the Russian language in various schools.

Keywords : Russian, Culture, Language, Literature, and Teaching.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty