Cultura

Gender, Identity, and Power: Social Values and Cultural Changes Reflected in Clothing Design in Historical Periods

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Fayuan Mai
Department of Tourism and Art, Guangling college of Yangzhou university, Yangzhou, Jiangsu,225000, China
Wen Hua
College of Textiles and Clothing, Yangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225000,China
Tianyao Liu
Department of Tourism and Art, Guangling college of Yangzhou university, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225000, China

Abstract

Clothes are significant cultural and social instruments to mark important events, ceremonies, and performances. Cloth designs and styles have evolved with the changing social and cultural landscape throughout historical periods. However, the developments have not been investigated and reported at great lengths. The research delved into a critique of social values and cultural changes emerging from clothing designs, unmasking fundamental dimensions of gender, identity, and power-related aspects. Fundamentally, cloth styles differentiated members of societies through social classes based on cloth styles, ornaments, and aesthetics. The evolution has seen the maintenance of class differences between the rich and the poor. Cloth styles mark gender differences, roles, and positions in ancient societies. The study uncovered evidence of the clothing styles that differentiated males from females. However, the cultural changes and social values saw the fusion of male-female clothing styles in the 20th century. Similarly, the native and indigenous cultures influenced clothing styles in the contemporary world. Significantly, cloth designs shaped community and individual identities. These historical accounts impact the growth and development of the cloth industry.

Keywords : Cultural Changes; Social Values; Clothing Design in Historical Periods; Cultural Landscape.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty