Roaa Abass Nassar, Salha D Althubaiti, Fatma Adel Al Harbi, Fatmah Kheder Al Ansari, Jawaher Mohammad Ahmed Housa, Bothaina Othman Fallata, Salma Basheer Mohammed Hawsswi, Waad Edrees Tkroni, Ohood Ahmed Althekair, Halimah Abdallah Hassan Tukruni, Hibah Mohammed Malibari, Maryam Othman Hawsawi, Wadyan Abdullah Eidhah Badawi, Ahlam Masoud Almowallad, Ghuziel Wissel Alleyhani, Sanaa Ibrahim Fallattah, Maimanah Abdullah Al-Mwaled, Yusra Mohammed Z Qambu, Mardia Rajab Altakrooni, Safia Hassn Alhawswi

Workplace stress remains a significant concern in the nursing profession, directly influencing the quality of patient care and the well-being...

Rehab Ahmed Alasmari,Sharifa Zafir Al Harthi,Manal Hassan Barnwi, Tahani Yahya Ali Ghalfani, Hanan Abdulrahim M Aladmawi,Turkiah Jilani Almuwallad,Muneera Sulaiman A Almuzaini, Salma Khader Alansari, ‏Taghreed Hamza Hawsawi,Haifaa Zain Shamei,Norah Shauib Ibrahim Abdullah,Nawal Abdul Khaliq Shakir,Fatimah Zain Shami,Layla Tahseen Naseeb Almowald,Turki Talal Ejaimi, Ebtisam Abdullah Albusaysi,Eman Saeed Allehaibi, ‏Khadijah Omar Zubeir Hwsawi, Ashwaq Mustafa Fatani,Maram Mobark Bawazir

Background: Working as nurses, the professional staff sometimes has to cope with very high levels of stress, which might result...

Mohamad Hasan Sabbagh, Dawood Salem Badawood, Khlood Khaled Ali Henawwie, Maram Mrzog Muejab Alotibi, Rania Oudah E Alobiri, Rshyedi Ahmed A Mwair, Suaad Abdullah Ali Jamai, Wed Amer Alhuntushi, Nabeihah Mohammad H Ghani, Ibrahim Saleem Salem Al Harbi, Fawaz Shaker Allehaibi

This study explores the psychological impact of social work interventions on domestic violence survivors in Makkah, focusing exclusively on data...

Khalid M. Alhusayni, Abdullah M. Althomali, Ahmed R. Abdulwahab, Atheer D. Alghamdi, Hayat Y. Alzahrani, Manal A. Alghamdi, Jawaher S. Alharthi, Mona M. Alotaibi, Yahya J. Hazazzi, Bashaer A. Hakami, Ali J. Hazzazi, Abdulrahman H. Faqehi, Mohammed T. Alsulaimani, Adnan A. Altalhi, Abdulmajeed A. Almalki

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Gram-negative bacteremia (GNB) poses a major threat to patient outcomes and challenges healthcare systems. Local...

Mohammad Abdulrahman Aldossari, Bader Mohammed Almotairiy, Sakhar Fahad Almuhaya, Abdullah Saeed Albaqami, Yazeed Sultan Alsabeh, Musab Jurayyad Aljurayyad, Khalid Ibrahim Alanazi, Bader Saad Al-Dobaian, Abdulhmeed Abdulmohsen Alodib, Dr. Turki Abdullah Alqarni, Abeer Kheder Albishi, Munirah Fatis Alshahrani, Bandry Abdullah Almuqbil, Amani Nasser Almfrah, Saleh Mohammed Alsaygh

Oral health is increasingly recognized as an integral component of systemic health, with growing evidence demonstrating complex, bidirectional relationships between...

Abdullah Ahmed Edris, Omar Ibrahim Mohamad Asiri, Thuraya mabrook hamad alnahdi, Layla Masoud abdelkair almoawallad, Hamdah Mohammed Alotaibi, Saadiah Saeed Alghamdi, Khulood Abdullah Al-Towairqi, Faisal Dhaidan Mufreh Al-Anzi, Ali Eisa Ali Almalki, Ahmed Ali Saeed Alqahtani, Faris awadh alahmadi, Dalal Khalid almuhaisen, Waleed Ibrahim Mohsen Khawaji, Hamad Hussain Hamad Al Qadrah, Basim Nafea D Alhejaili

Recent innovations within the healthcare field have made the way medicine is practiced unrecognizable compared to just 10 years ago,...

Sanad Moead Almutairi, Bandar mahmoud alasmar alonazi, Saeed Abdullah Mohammad Al Hizam, Maged Marzouq Awdah Alshahrani, Abdullah Mahdy Mukhlef Al-Enazy, Aishah Mohammed Ali Alanazi, Nouf Sadi Alshammry, khalid gelel almanjomi, Hammad abdulrahman alkhowaiter, Sami Mohammed Ibrahim Alhatlani, Fawzia Hamad Al-Mutairi, Afaf Hamed Mohammed Althobaiti, Musaeid nasir nafie almutayri, Dhafer Mohammed AlMutlaq, Renad mustafa bakheet alharbi

The contemporary health care system is one of the most complicated and remarkable accomplishments of humanity. It integrates and builds...

Ahmed Fahad Abdallah Alhuwaymil, Abdulwahab Ibrahim Abdullah Alminqash, Amin Ibrahim Saad Shuqayr, lbrahim Saad Abdulrahman Alfawzan, Sultan Saud Altayyar, Mohammed Abdullah Naseer Alsahli, Muhannad Mohammed Abdulrahman Alhuwaymil, Meshal Abudullah A Alyahya, Bashair Ali Hazazi, Saleh Ali Hussin Alwalah

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a major global challenge, contributing to increased morbidity, mortality, prolonged hospital stays, and rising healthcare costs....

Yahya Hamad Al-Haydar, Ishaq Ibrahim AL Ishaq, Yaseen Ibrahim Ishaq Alishaq, Mohammad Naser Alhokash, Hadi Hamad Al-Haydar, Abdullah Mahdi Saleh Al-Harth, Muhammad Mahdi Saleh Al-Harith, Abdullah Saleh Al Abbas, Badr Mhdi Mana Alrobaie, Abdulaziz Mohammed Jaber Al-Hajji

Interdepartmental collaboration has emerged as a critical strategic approach for addressing the increasing complexity, fragmentation, and performance demands of modern...

Shouq Faya Moghram Asiri, Mona Hamad AlSalman, Mohammed Ahmed Albakri, Mohammad Muhsen Hussein Almalki, Hatem Awadallah Ali Almalki, Bayan Salem Ibrahem, Abdulaziz Abdullah Almousa, Abdullah Ali Mutni Alharbi, Fatimah Eid M Alrehaili, Najwa Eid M Alrehaili

The nursing profession has undergone profound transformation over recent decades, evolving from a predominantly task-oriented and supportive role into a...

Taghreed khalid Alshahrani, Norah Hurayz Aljumayi, Hanadi Abdulqader Melebari, Rehab Suwayyid Almalki, Rahmah Muhammad Alazwari, Muslih Mutlaq Muslih Alshaikh, Meshari Fahad Saad Alharthi, Fatimah Mohamed Faya Asseri, Sarah Osama Abdullah Jilani, Mohammed Ali Barakat Alzahrani

Background: Nursing workforce capacity, competency, and practice environments are widely recognized as critical determinants of healthcare quality and system performance....

Hasel Mohamed Ahmed Alahmari, Maray Ali Mohammed Holal, Ghaliah Awwadh Alsuwat, Abdullah Awadh Saleh Alfaraj, Hussain Mana Ali Almansour, Ahmad Samran Ali Aldosari, Tahani Ramadan Abdullah Altayeb, Batool Abdu Alasmari, Saad Abdulaziz Ali Al-Ahmari, Mubarak Salem Mishaan Al-Otaibi, Naif Khalaf O Alanazi, Abdulaziz Rbaya Saad Alrbaya, Eissa Abdullah Bo Sarour, Mahdi Hassan Alyami

Integrated Health Care Delivery with Interprofessional Collaboration among Health Care Professions and Disciplines - Physiotherapy, Nursing, and Pharmacy - Are...

Nader Qidan Aqeel Almutairi, Mobark Saleh Hamad Alyami, Waleed Ali Mohsan Alyami, Mohammad Saad A Aljhni, Hussein Salim Hadi Alyami, Ali Saleh Ali Al Saab, Saad Saeed Saad Alqarni, Malikah Mohammed Khulaif Alkhulaif, Sara Awadh Almutairi, Hibah Nasser Alandanusi, Mohammad Hussain Hadi Kazman, Mishal Saud Almutairi, Mubarak Mesfer H Alhallafi, Mohammed Hamad Al-Subaie, Muteb Mansour Alkalawi

This study provides a comprehensive examination of red blood cell (RBC) count testing, one of the most fundamental routine laboratory...

Amjad Fahad Alharbi, Mousa Eid Alharbi, Ahmed Eid Alharbi, Turki Hassan M. Alsaedi, Ahlam Fihan Alsaedi, Haifa Sami Alsayed, Lujain Fahad Alharbi, Abdulmohsin Mosifer Al-Otaibi, Faisal Ahmed M. Alghanmi, Fahad Abdullah Sumran Almutairi, Nasser Bkheet Alzahrani, Aedh Fatim Alharbi, Abdulmohssen Mansour Alzaher, Jawaher Matar Almutairi, Jana Ibrahim Alowais

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are a very important concern within intensive care units (ICUs) due to vulnerable patient groups' susceptibility to...

Mohammed Abdulrahman Saif Alqahtani, Bodour Saud Saad Althobaiti, Huda Mohaimeed M. Alanazi, Reham Zafer Alkahtani, Abdulaziz Naser Abdulaziz Al-Munyif, Dina Mansour Alassaf, Sultanah Nawaf Alaida, Sattam Hamad Aljriwey, Maram Yahya Kaabi, Sami Fahad Almutairi, Dalal Mohammed Hussein Mabrok, Reham Abutaleb Almuashi, Eman Ahmed Ahmed Khormi, Khadijah Ali Al Abdullatif, Khulud Saud Alenezi

Dental anxiety is one of the most common challenges in pediatric dentistry, with prevalence rates estimated at 23.9 to 50%...

Khalid Dhwaihr Namaish Alrasheedi, Faleh Nafea Mofleh Alshammari, Hamoud Marfua Nheitter Alanazi, Adel Farhan E. Alanazi, Hamdan Rabea Almutrefi, Mohammed Salem Al Rasheedi, Fawaz Hajjaj Alrasheedi

The pharmaceutical supply chain represents a critical component of healthcare delivery systems worldwide, yet significant challenges persist in specialized care...

Abdullah Zaki Alnahash, Dr. Sarah Ibrahim Albabtin, Essam Masoud Alhaidri, Muhannad Omar Albabtain, Fayyad Saud Almogren, Fahad Abdulaziz Alomayrah, Abdullah Ahmed Al Zaid, Rawan Mohammed Alsamaani, Norah Ali Alshehri, Amal Jawad Alamer, Abeer Taj Alhajji, Sakinah Qseem Alameer, Noura Khalid Alwatban, Maha Hassan Alsomali

Background: Supernumerary teeth are a dental anomaly that can be described using a dental formula, where there is an additional...

Nehal Abdulrahman Koshak, Manal Rashad Khaymi, Hanan Mohammed Alawal Alhwsawi, Yara Ameen Najmaldeen, Khalied Mohammed Noor Jamal, Amina Mohammed Bakhit Alluqmani, Sumaia Mohammed Ali Fallatah, Bassam Ayed Abdulrahman Almutairi, Zaher Saud Dabhan Almutairi, Basem Ayed Abdulrahman Almutairi

Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are among the most prevalent chronic conditions managed in primary care and frequently coexist within complex...

Abed Bin Mohammed Mukanni Alharbi

According to WHO and many other related international agencies, a healthy person contains “A state of complete physical, mental, and...

Kawthar Ahmed Lutfullah, Khulood Ahmad Salman Al-Shwaiheen, Amjad Ali Mansour Algomian, Zainab Jaffer AL Zawa, Jumanah Hussain Al smai, Asmaa saud alshelati, Wassal Alohaymid, Abrar Abdullah Albahrani, Asadiyah Abbas Salman AlMeater, Sarah Abdullah Almohasen, Mawaheb Saeed Al Saffar

Strategic investment in healthcare infrastructure needs evidence that there are certain capabilities that have a quantifiable implication on public health....

Ohud Saeed Mohammed Alkathiri, Heba Mohammed Abdul Razzaq Alharbi, Budur Saleh Suwailem Albalawi, Fahad Mohammed Abdulrahman Alharthi, Maysoon Salah Dafterdar, Anas Ali Ahmed Asiri, Ali Ayidh Alharthi, Sara Ziad Garziz, Fatimah Mansoor Aldhamin, Fatimah Mohammed Aluraif, Lubaba Mahdi Al Lashat, Nedaa Jafar Alkhamis, Sukainah Abdulkarim Alsheikhabdulla, Hanan Ahmed Alfaraj, Hanan Saeed Mohammed Alqarni

Point of Care Testing (POCT) has emerged as an essential aspect of contemporary healthcare delivery, especially within primary healthcare, where...

Fatmah Mubark Aboalnass, Waad Hussain Alguthamy, Abdulkarim Abdullah Nasser Al-Hussein, Abdullah Nasser Masoud Al-Mazargah, Ibrahim Salman Ibrahim Al-Harisi, Sami Shubat Hawwaf Alotaibi, Hamad Lafi Maziad Almotairi, Ghadi Ibrahim Ali Alqurashi, Ghufran Zaki Alfaraj, Fatimah Mohammed Albaharnah, Bakr Abduljabar A. Salman, Rauf Mohsen Aadawi, Rami Hamdan AlmotaIri, Fahad Masoud Almohammadi, Mansour Faris Alharbi

Health and safety in healthcare settings constitute the foundation of quality medical services, ensuring that both patients and healthcare professionals...

Abdullah Mohammed Aldossari, Bader Mohammed Abokayan, Nader Barki Alotaibi, Fisal Fayez Aladhyani, Sultan Awad Almutairi, Mohsin Safar Albakkar, Ahmad Saud Almotiri, Fahd Saeed Abdullah Alshahrani, Sultan Mohammed Abuqayyan

Early mobility (EM) guidelines on a hospital-wide scale are essential in avoiding patient deconditioning, which is typified by muscle atrophy,...

Abdulaziz Mohammed Bushnaq, Mohammed Aqeel Alshammari, Majed Abdulhafeez Nawwab, Ayedh Bakhit Al Ghamdi, Mohammed Zaben Bas Alshammari, Abdulla Hameed Alshammari, Nawal Alsaddi Alenazi, Abdulwhahab Omar Ayadh Alosaimi, Suliman Muqhim Almuqhim, Mashael Marzooq Mohammed Alali

Incorporating oral health into nursing practices is a crucial approach in bridging dentistry with the rest of the patients in...

Noora Saad Alghamdi, Nawaf Dhaifallah Al-Khadidi Al-Saadi, Mohammed Raddad Al-Thubaiti, Zeyad Abdulelah Mishal Alotaibi, Gazwa Mehmas Alshareef, Sharifah Atullah Althobity, Marzouq Awad Marzouq Alharthi, Mohammed Rashed Hussain Alrashdi, Fatemah Mohammed Alharbi, Eman Furyj Albalawi

Laboratory nursing plays an increasingly critical role in ensuring diagnostic accuracy, patient safety, and effective infection control within modern healthcare...

Radiyah Habeeb Almughlliq, Zainab Haider Almorohen, Thakra Haidar Almorohen, Ruqaia Abdulkarim Aloseif, Fatimah Houwimaid Almutairi, Ebtihal Abdulaziz Alamer, Abrar Abdullah Alshuwaikhat, Baneen Abdulah Aldubaisy, Sirh Hamad Almutairi, Mariym Ibrahim Alaithan, Zahra Ibrahim Almiraj, Zahra Sharaf Al Huraifi, Salha Ali Ismail Assiri, Mariam Mohammed Alshari, Fatima Awad Aljezani

Foundations of Nursing Quality: Defining Standards for Patient-Centered Care Establishing strong quality standards remains the cornerstone of patient-centered nursing practice....

Ahmad Ali Alsheikhi, Madreyah Mueid Alqurashi, Fatimah Saleh Mohd Alghamedi, Huda Mohammed Eissa Hadadi, Samair Mohmmed Al Hadadi, Aisha Ahmed Ibrahim Saleh, Najla Ahmad Aqili, Khalid Salman Alsaadi, Hussam Ibrahim Alamri

timely decision-making, simultaneous therapeutic interventions, and seamless collaboration among healthcare professionals are essential. In such critical settings, the effectiveness of...

Abdulaziz Aljabri , Ali hesan Alzahrani , Ahmed Salem Alkhayat , Aljawharah Saud Alotaibi , Raid Mohammed Refae , Ola Abdullah Saktawi ,Bandar Mazyad Alharthi, Eman Awdullah Alharbi ,Faisal Shaddad Alharbi , Salhah Mohammed Alqarni, Ahmed Muhji Almuqati,Abdullah Saad Aljohani, Emad Hassan Alkhuzaee, Abdullah R Almenamy

Prenatal vitamins are essential in meeting the increased nutritional needs during pregnancy, significantly impacting maternal and fetal health. They ensure...

Shadi Nabil Alandanosi, Rayan Nabil Alandnosi, Linah Zuhair Zamzami, Laila Abdullah Ahmed jumah, Ahmad Ghanem Al johani, Arwa Mohammed Abdu Hawsawi, Hanan Shooei Mohammed Hamdi, Haifa Abdulkader Mohammad Bayumi, Basel Saud almutairi, Wedad Musleh Ayed Alofi

Background: Primary care systems worldwide are under increasing strain due to workforce shortages, rising multimorbidity, aging populations, and escalating healthcare...

Hatoon Nader Felemban, Mohammed Abid Abdullah Al Luhyani, Enaam Ali Sadiq Almowallad, Hanan Ali Ahmad Althagafy, Mastura Ali Ahmad Altagafi, Yasmin Ali Ahmad Althagafi, Mona Mastour Al Harthi, Kholoud Abdullah Mohammed Alkathiri, Manal Mohammad Aswani

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant public health concern that affects maternal well-being, infant development, and family stability. Early prevention...

Hamad Hadi Mahdi Al Hattab, Mohammed Mutarid Ojem Alyami, Ali Mana Mohmmed Al jarah, Ojaym Abduirhman Ojaym Almutarid, Abdullah Hadi Mahdi Al Hattab, Saeed Salem Hamad Al Mutyif, Saleh Hamad Mana Al Murdif, Abdullah Obyan Saleh Almansour, Salem Mohammad Salem Alyami

Infection prevention and control remains a persistent challenge across healthcare systems, particularly when patients transition between acute and non-acute care...

Amal Awwadh Mesfer Alqurashi, Ghunyah Abdullah Awadh Alsoufany, Basim Ahmed Alsobhi, Abdulqader Saeed Alwadie, Asma Hamdan Ali Al tory, Hazmiah Hmdan Ali, Wafa Saad Alhawaiti, Halah Saleem Alatawi, Norah Mahja Hassan Albalawi, Alshikha Mohja Albalawi

Background: Nursing interventions play a central role in shaping patient outcomes, satisfaction, and continuity of care across healthcare settings. Despite...

Mohammed Abullah Alelweet, Fahad Khalid M Alotaibi, Nasser Ali Almosallam, Satam Mohammed AlOtibi, Sliman Mohamad Alhowimel, Khaled Mohammed S Alotaibi, Abdullah Faisal Alem, Najeeb Hamid Alsahafi, Hayaa Abdulqadir Zaki, Salem abdulrahman salem alsaif

Introduction: Loss of periodontal attachment may be the outcome of periodontitis, a host-mediated disease linked to microbial dysbiosis. Patients with...

Zaher Ahmed Althaqafi, Raja Adib Bakhsh, Bayader Suleiman Alsalem, Ashraf Faisal AlHarbi, Mohammed Hamed Alabdali

Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare form of systemic vasculitis affecting small to medium-sized blood vessels. The presence...

Nada Hussain Alsairafi, Mohammed Salman Alanazi, Taher Rassam Almutairi, Bader Dakhilallah Samran Alrashdi, Samran Dakhilallah Samran Alrashdi, Nadr Saleh Falah Alenzi, Mousa Murayshid Almutari, Nada Abdulrahman Aldurayhim, Mohammad Ibrahim Eid Altuqayqi, Ashwaq Saud Alanazi, Yousef Ali Al Khurim, Lina Bakri Ahmed Kurdi, Ghalib Mathker Hamad Al-Odhayani, Jamal Safar Alotaibi

Integrated care models represent modern approaches to healthcare delivery that strive to offer seamless, coordinated, and patient‑centered services. These models...

Adnan Abdullah Ali Alshamrani, Duniya Hamed Mosly, Safa Azzi Mohammad Abualseal, Dhuha Yousef Ali Osaysi, Ebtisam Azzi Mohammad Abualseal, Fatma Ali Shajiri, Jameelah Yahya Ghazouani

Preventive medicine constitutes one of the fundamental pillars of modern healthcare systems due to its pivotal role in limiting the...

Azizah Idris Alhawsawi, Eman Mohammed Yagoob Al Hawsawi, Amal Adam Abdullah Mohammed, Wafaa Salem Qasem Al Masawi, ‏Aisha Kheder Alansari, Nouf Salem Alqurashi, Thamer Mohammed Algethami, Fatin Saad Alahmadi, Ohoud Mohammed Alzahrani, Reem Fouad Zefer Alshehri

Emotional intelligence (EI) is vital in enhancing nurse-patient communication as a foundation for trust, understanding, and improved healthcare outcomes. This...

Saleh Ahmed Bin Abdullah Almuntashiri, Ageel Rashed Ageel Alzahrani, Shadi Ibrahim Misky, Abdulrahman Ali A Alsobhi, Amal Ahmad Ali Al Thobaiti, Samirah Raddad Alfahmi, Nadia Habbab Alhassani, Haifa Mohammad Bugis, Amal Salem Alharthi, Alaa Nuwayfi Alsaedi

Laboratory turnaround time (TAT) is one of the cornerstones of optimal clinical decision-making, with its immediate impact on patient quality...

Ali Yahya Hussein Ozran, Makki Abdu Abdullah Ageeli, Saleh Salem Mohammed Alqarni, Aishah Ali Ahmed Aboshowiah, Samar Saleh Bahkali, Maryam Ali Aqdi, Ibraheem Yahya Azran, Saad Eissa Ali Madkhali

Delayed Motor Development and its musculoskeletal complications are still one of the most critical pediatric issues, still prevalent in 10-15...

Naif Mohammed Ahmed Alzahrani, Salha Abdulghani Abdullah, Fahad Hameed Brik Alsaedi, Ashwaq Ali Obaid AlMaqati, Ibrahim Mohammed Alharbi, Shuruq Yahya althobaiti, Alaa Hussain Alsaadi, Ebtehal yahya Barnawi

Aims and Objectives: To accumulate the current knowledge on the meaning of trust as it relates to patients’ perception of...

Waleed Mohammed Almohaily, Abdulhamid Abdulnaeim Alsaigh, Jamal Sharaf Alzahrani, Roaa khaled Alhelfawi, Khaled Ibrahim Alqurashi, Sakhr Mohammed Alghamdi, Ammar Mohammed Alsharif, Mohammed Saad Almasoudi, Mohannad Zuhair Khayat, Iyad Nizar Bnoonah, Abdullah Ahmed Bawazir, Mohammad Abdoalrahman Almasoumi

Background: Anemia is frequent in patients with cardiovascular disease and is significantly associated with poor prognosis. However, the prognostic significance...

Mudawi Mohammed Awaji Alwani, Salma Abdullah Bedah Alshahrani, Ashwag Saad Mesfer Alshahrani, Abdullah Hassan Jaber Zubayd, Aedh Abdullah Abdulrahman Alshahrani, Hamzah Hussain Mofareh Almalki, Hamoud Abdullah Abdurahman Alshahrani, Saleem Salem Ali Algathlan, Hanadi Abdullah Abdulaziz Alhadhir, Ahmed Mohammed Mohammed Asiri

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a major challenge to patient safety, care quality, and health system sustainability worldwide. While infection prevention...

Amani Ali Mohammed, Amani Mohammed Oudah Al-Atwi, Wedad Ahmed Alzubi, Naif Jaber Albaqami, Mansour Mohammed Buhairy Algarny, Aliaa Basheer Abdullah Albalawi, Mona Ali Abdulwahed, Taghreed Hamad Alharbi, Amani Yousef Alluqmani, Fatimah Ali Mohammed Aljrbani

Abstract The increasing complexity of medication regimens across healthcare settings has intensified the risk of medication errors and suboptimal therapeutic...

Mosa Hossan Alghamdi, Abdulelah Abdullah Ekram, Mohammad Ahmad Saeed Al-Amoudi, Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Alqarni, Dr. Maan Faisal Alsharif, Hussam Turki Al Hothaly, Faris Hamed Rizq Alharbi, Abdullah Saad Alshamrani, Naif Khader Alzahrani, Mazen Hamad Almuwallad

Introduction: Blood transfusion is a cornerstone of modern healthcare, yet the "transfusion chain" remains susceptible to risks and severe adverse...

Mohammad Ali Mohammad Al Hammam, Abdullah Sami Alaamer, Mohammad Mahdi Maree Al Abbas, Yahya Mohammed Alkhriem, Sraeg Nasser Sraeg Bani Humyyim, Mohammed Habbash Almansour, Ali Hamad Mohammad Alwabran, Abdullah Ahmad M Daiel, Muqatil Fahd Abdullah Al Munif

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) remain a significant challenge to patient safety, quality of care, and health system sustainability worldwide. Despite advances...

Ahmad Fahad Basamad, Mawahib Helal Sulaimani, Nada Nabeil Matooq Ashour, Ghada Sultan Rajeh Alghamdi, Hind Fayz Mohammed Alharthi, Aisha Ali Khaild Sdieg, Shahad Otman Ali Alharby, Najwa Abkar Ameen Kubayni, Layla Omar Salem Kubayni

The landscape of global health security is characterized by an escalating frequency and complexity of infectious disease threats, necessitating a...

Mohammed Sultan Hamdan Alhazmi, Anas Ali Hassan Hejazi, Abdulaziz Hamed D Alharbi, Ali Yahya Mohammed Asiri, Muhammad Yehya Hamza Bokhari, Abdullah Hamoud Dhawi, Bassam Mabruk Salem Almatrafi, Yahya Ahmed Mohamed Mukhtar, Mohammed Abdulrahman Toniaz Saleh, Yahya Ibrahim Mohammed Noor Barnawi

Introduction: Simulation has become a vital part in the skill development of paramedics for their further training. It is believed...

Abdulaziz Dayel Saleh Al Dundur, Yahya Saeed H alyami, Hmoud Rabee Alblawi, Naif Saleh Al-Dhiryan, Majed Mohammed Zaila, Abdulsalam Naif Alshammari, Mohsen Hassan Yahya AlQurayshah, Ali Yahya Mohammed Alzubaidi, Mohammed Mahdi Saeed Al Saleem, Mohammed Saleh Abdullah Sawwan, Nabeel Mohsen Aldhayriyan, Hamad Ali Hossin Alabbas

Modern healthcare systems face increasing complexity due to rising patient acuity, chronic disease burden, and rapid technological advancement. Traditional silo-based...

Abdullah Oqab Muslih Althubyani, Ahmed Talal Saleh Ojemiy, Mohammad Omar Al-Asiri, Ruwayda Ahmed Hamed Alharbi, Narjes Abu Talib Darwish Almgadi

The global expansion of the elderly population and the increasing prevalence of long-term disabilities have exposed fundamental limitations in traditional,...

Mohammed Yahya Mashaa Albassous, Ali Saleh Manea Almutared, Mutared Mana sherfan Alyami, Rabiah Dalil Alreshidi, Sarah Ghazi Baghawi, Mohammed Jamal Alyami, Mutarid Owaidh Al-Mutarid, Ali Mohammed Ali Abudarahem, Mohammed Ahmed Ali Almashham, Fatimah Hassan Ali Alshahrani, Thekra Ali Ahmed Madkhali, Hamad Heshan Mohammed Almanajm

Background: Dental age estimation is a critical tool in pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, and forensic sciences, particularly in children and adolescents...

Saad Mohammed Mana Alqashanin, Sultan Abdulrahman Abdulkarim Alrabiah, Bander Fonis Khsiwey Al Moter, Mohammad Misfer Abdullah Al Osaimi, Alhanoof Saud Awad Almutairi, Aljoharah Saud Awad Almutairi, Omar Attitalh Almaalawy, Amal Mastour Abdullah Altowairqi, Fayez Obaid Hamoud Althobaiti, Miad Hammad Altowairqi

Healthcare systems worldwide are increasingly challenged by service fragmentation, rising care complexity, and growing demands for quality, efficiency, and patient-centered...

Abdullah Eidhah Abdullah Alorayf, Abdullah Hamad Ali Alyami, Ali Mohammed Nasser Almohammed, Ali Mohammed Hussein Al shareef, Saleh Nasser Altawil, Yahya Hamad Ali Alyami, Hussin Mahdi Alsalem, Saleh Hamad Saleh Alhannan, Ali Saleh Hadi Alyami, Nasser Tayeb Ali Al Tawil

Healthcare systems increasingly face complex patient needs that require coordinated efforts across multiple medical and allied health disciplines. Fragmentation between...

Sarah Ahmad Ali Alshehri, Fatima Fahad Alrossais, Mossa Jaffr Alrabea, Saliha Mohammed Ahmed Al Asmari, Yasir Hayyan Alwadai, Amnah Salem Mohammed Alhawiti, Sultan Mohd H Alsomili, Abdullah Mohammed Ibrahim kariri, Ismail Ali Ismail Mubarki, Ibrahim Hadi Mosawa Hadadi

Healthcare delivery has evolved from physician-centered models toward integrated, team-based systems involving diverse medical and allied health professionals. This comprehensive...

Mansor Salem Almuarik, Saad Abdulrahman Saad AlMahbub, Falah Helou Al-Dhafeeri, Shadia Saeed Alatawi, Atheer Falah Albalawi, Sakher Ali Saleh Alzahrani, Hamoud Rasheed Alghamdi, Nouf Abdullah Shami, Abdullah Ibrahim Alqoair, Hanaa Mosaed Althagafi, Abeer Hamed Althagafi, Ghofran Mohammed Alasalany, Faygah Mohmad Mubarak, Eid Fallaj Sudan, Mohammed Salem Al-Harbi

Holistic health represents an integrated model of well-being that encompasses physical, mental, emotional, and social dimensions. In healthcare settings, this...

Maged Bander Sanhat Alotaibi, Salman Mutlaq Mohsen Alghadhbani, Meshari Abdulrahman Saud Alotaibi, Ahmed Faraj Aloufi, Rayan Hassan Hamed Alamri, Majed Sannat Aziz Alotaibi, Nawaf Bin Mutlaq Bin Hulayil Alharbi, Yousef Naif Alharbi, Khalid Gaied H Al-Mutari, Alhassan Ibrahim Almasudi, Majed Talq Alotaibi, Ahmed Saleh Alzahrani, Meshal Sair Shadad Alharbi, Soaad Awad Saeed Alahmari, Wardah Ibrahim Musa Asiri

Holistic health in healthcare workers represents a multidimensional construct integrating physical, psychological, emotional, and social well-being into a unified framework...

Alshammari, Abdullatif Fehaid J, Alhusinawi, Sultan Abdulhamid, Mohammed Salem Alghaithi, Basheer Fhaid Jadlan Alshammari, Alshammari, Turki Ashwi S, Alanazi, Bader Mohammed A, Alshammari, Khalid Mufareh F, Alshammari, Abdullah Fuhaid Jadlan, Alshammari Khalaf Basheer Mashhuor, Mohammed Nawi Jaddan Alshammari

Background: Environmental change—driven by climate variability, pollution, urbanization, and ecosystem disruption—has emerged as a major determinant of population health. Objective:...

Muhamad Eabdallah Marzuq Almazmumi, Alaa Saad Alqurashi, Abeer Mohammed Ali Sayg, Maryam Mohammed Abdullah Alnami

This study aims to examine the impact of health management policies on the level of compliance with infection control requirements...